马堡煤矿高位钻孔布置参数的优化分析Optimization analysis of layout parameters of high-level boreholes in Mabao coal mine
赵丹;王明玉;贾进章;高鑫浩;
摘要(Abstract):
为减少高瓦斯煤层的瓦斯灾害,提高高位钻孔瓦斯抽采效率,通过分析计算出马堡煤矿15#煤层上覆岩层移动"三带"高度,即:马堡煤矿15203工作面冒落带高度为10.06~14.46 m,裂隙带高度为38.75~49.95 m.再利用COMSOL数值模拟软件对高位钻孔的仰角、方位角、钻孔长度等因素进行模拟分析,并将确定的高位钻孔最佳布置参数在15203工作面进行工业试验.结果表明:数值模拟高位钻孔最佳布置参数为钻孔倾角宜控制在9°~12°,方位角以30°~45°为宜,钻孔长度为150 m;现场试验高位钻孔最佳布置参数为倾角在8°~11°,夹角在30°~42°,钻孔长度在145~155m,实测数据与模拟结果基本保持一致,为其他低渗透高瓦斯煤层的高位钻孔优化布设提供了参考价值.
关键词(KeyWords): 高位钻孔;上覆岩层移动;COMSOL数值模拟;优化布置;瓦斯抽采治理
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(51204088);; 辽宁省教育厅一般项目(551610001180)
作者(Authors): 赵丹;王明玉;贾进章;高鑫浩;
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