基于信息成本及激励的供应链弹性契约设计Flexible contract design for supply chain based on information cost and incentive
陈长彬,缪立新
摘要(Abstract):
为了解决供应链合作中信息成本较大情况下实现信息共享激励的供应链弹性契约设计问题,采用经济分析及数学建模方法,研究了供应链合作双方在信息共享条件与信息不共享条件下,确定了弹性契约参数对双方运作绩效的改进。结果表明:通过设计一个弹性数量契约,获取满意或最优的契约参数,实现信息成本在零售商和供应商之间合理分担,使得双方在信息共享的条件下获取的利益至少不低于在未实现信息共享下所获得的利益,实现双方利益的帕累托改善,并激励下游企业积极向上游企业共享需求信息。该研究对供应链契约设计与信息共享激励研究具有一定的参考价值和指导意义。
关键词(KeyWords): 供应链;弹性契约;信息共享;激励
基金项目(Foundation): 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(9451805702003912)
作者(Author): 陈长彬,缪立新
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